CHAPTER THREE
Your Brain and . . . What Was That Other Thing?
IN OUR HOUSE THERE’S a lot of ongoing competition,
which I freely admit to friends, but as one of them says with a laugh, “It’s rivalry
just short of warfare.”
For no particular reason, Rob and I keep measuring
each other, comparing what we do with what the other one does, as though there’s
some Otherbeing out there keeping track—as though it’s Rob’s duty to keep that
Otherbeing informed.
“You cheated on the Crossword, Babe. I
gave you one of the answers, so it doesn’t count.”
“Doesn’t count for what?”
“You can’t claim you did it.”
“Do you see me claiming anywhere?
Besides, you only helped with one clue.”
“Well, don’t say you finished, because
you didn’t.”
I stare at him and shrug. Who would I say it to? We go on like
that, both of us vying for the catbird seat. Who plays the better game of Sequence,
who saves the most gas when he drives, who spends the fewest minutes looking
for misplaced papers, who has the better memory.
Privately, I concede that Rob wins on
memory. Except when he doesn’t. For a man who manages to outscore half the contestants
on Jeopardy, it’s amazing how little he remembers of my various golden words .
. . spoken aloud in the hope they won’t vanish forever.
But they vanish anyway. “Marital
deafness,” he says, though my friends agree it’s Bad Memory. Or maybe a male
thing, a testosterone-driven ability to tune in or tune out.
If she’s gorgeous, he definitely
remembers her name and most of what she says.
Rob, in fact, reminds me of the husband
of a close friend; she happens to be a charming television personality.
Recently, after she’d introduced me to her husband, we wandered into another
room and there she said with a smile, “He’s deaf in one ear and he doesn’t
listen out of the other.”
After I stopped laughing, I said, “And
that goes for my husband, too.”
SO TODAY, I’VE JUST come up to my office
to get something. But now I can’t remember what on earth I came up for. The
letter I just wrote? My class attendance record? Something I left on the floor?
Bugger it, I’m not going to remember, and
there’s lots of stuff on the floor, but not THAT--whatever
it was.
Anyway, I’m here now, so I might as well
sit down and write. The item I needed will come rushing back to my brain fairly
soon; the next time I go downstairs it’ll strike me, splat, like a
bird-dropping on my head.
And that’s how our brains function after
they’ve been serving us well for seventy years. They still work. But they’re
like computers with too many open files.
They’re slow.
Lucky for the world, I don’t work for the
CIA. And you probably don’t either. I’m not a medical malpractice defense attorney
(like my husband), or an airline pilot, so it doubtless doesn’t matter to anyone
but me whether I remember the exact altitude of Denver, or how many bones are
in the human wrist, or in which month it’s predicted that all the computers will
fail in Cincinnati. (Or was it Columbus?)
In the meantime, a stuttering memory is merely
a nuisance. We’re tired of hearing our kids say, before we’ve had a chance to ponder,
“I didn’t expect you to remember, Mom,” or a friend grinning as he says, “I
know perfectly well where I met you--but I’m having a Senior Moment.”
In fact, most of us would rather we never
again hear the words Senior Moment.
Anyway, in my private estimation I’ve
never been a Senior. I’m just a regular person with a few extra years under my
belt. And that’s where most of them are. Under my belt.
SO WHAT, IF ANYTHING, CAN we do to re-ignite
our brains? How do we keep them bright and functioning and ready to react at
life’s most important moments?
For one thing, there’s a computer program
called Posit Science, a brain-enhancing course for older adults, developed by numerous
professors at the University of California San Francisco, at San
Diego State University, and at the University of California
San Diego. The program was evaluated and tested
by MDs and PhDs at universities like Yale, Johns Hopkins, USC, and MIT.
Because the course was considered an
experimental study, and thus offered free at the college where I teach, Rob and
I decided to participate. As it turned out, the hours we spent there were so engaging
and stimulating that we both took it twice.
The time commitment was huge—a total of
90 hours—which translated into four days a week for two-and-a-half hours each
day, all in a ten-week session.
Posit Science is a memory-and-hearing
course that works through stimulation of the auditory cortex. The designers
believe that the memory, the whole brain in fact, of anyone who completes the
study will end up being ten years younger—a benefit that does not disappear
with time.
Ten years younger! Who wouldn’t sit in a
chair for a year to end up with a memory on steroids.
Everything depends on the student working
in front of a computer screen for the requisite hours and listening hard as he
reacts to information that comes to him through headphones.
If the following proves to be Too Much Information,
feel free to skip it and go to the conclusion.
Among the six exercises (fifteen minutes
each), is the one called High-Low, where you decide whether a succession of little
bird-like chirps go up or down. With time they’re played ever faster, making
them harder to distinguish.
Then there is Story Teller, which is
exactly that--a goofy story told quickly and in various voices, with the
listener striving to recall minor details. The people with good memories love
it.
In the exercise labeled Match It, the
listener tries to remember and pair
together--then eliminate--matching sounds hidden under a grid . . . made easier
if you develop sneaky little systems. (Which I did.) As you work, the grid gets
ever smaller, turning the end into a real “Ah ha!”
Tell us Apart means distinguishing words,
like “doe” and “toe,” that sound nearly alike, but aren’t. At first you think
your hearing is marvelously acute and this exercise is dead easy. But as the
semester progresses the computer-enhanced voice slurs the words so badly you’d swear
the designers of the exercise are cheating. There IS no difference, you decide, and what can you do but guess? And
it’s a pain to guess wrong. Nobody likes this one much.
Sound Replay requires the listener to
repeat back a series of sound-alike words—in the same order they were presented.
Some of us couldn’t remember anything past four-in-a-row.
Finally, Listen and Do means following an
ever-longer set of instructions to move little people, like doctors and
postmen, around on the screen. You send them from the gift store to the
barbershop, to the library, to the ice cream parlor. Rob and I both loved this
one.
Altogether, it’s very hard work, and while
some exercises are less enjoyable than others, none are boring, and the time
literally evaporates.
The changes in our fellow students were
miraculous. Shy seniors became bolder, people slept better, some claimed they
drove with keener attention to the road, many reported they were less apt to
lose their keys, more inclined to remember why they went to another room in the
house.
Rob and I both felt energized,
re-vitalized, if nothing else. We loved both the course and our teacher, and found
ourselves pushing other distractions out of the way. We’re both so competitive,
neither of us wanted to miss a day. Yet the competition was never against
anyone else, it was only us competing with ourselves.
On the way home we always compared notes.
“I didn’t miss a thing in Story Telling,” he said.
“And I was a whiz at Match It.”
“But how about Sound Replay? I couldn’t
tell one word from another. “Gee” versus “Kee.” Give me a break.”
“And today I couldn’t remember more than four
of those sound-alike words in a row. When we got up to five, I was dead. Dig. Bib. Pig. Fig. Rib. I couldn’t make
a story out of it, like the pig is digging with the rib, so I stopped caring.”
The designers of Posit Science included lessons
about other ways to keep older brains young, leaving us with a paper titled,
USE IT SO YOU DON’T LOSE IT.
Here, developed by neuroscientists (and stolen--then
paraphrased--by me) are their key points:
Choose activities that A. Are challenging.
B. Teach you something new. C. Get Progressively Harder. D. “Engage your Great
Brain Processing Systems”—hearing, seeing, and feeling. E. Are Rewarding. F.
Are Novel or Surprising.
Among the activities they suggest are:
learning to cha cha, improving your
Spanish, taking up juggling . . . all pursuits,
they claim, that challenge the brain and get progressively harder.
Our teacher, much-liked Lynda Gunderson, also
suggested that we try brushing our teeth with the left--or minor--hand (I still
do it.). . . that we choose ever more challenging crossword puzzles . . . that
we try memorizing the names of all the people in a new group. To demonstrate,
on the second day she amazed us by calling out the first names of all twenty-seven
students in our class.
More than once Lynda noted that we could
google “Brain Games” and find other brain-challenging programs on the Internet.
With a smile she added, “I’ve played quite a few of them. They’re always fun.
And some are free.”
My own suggestion: that we make it a
point to listen. And listen intently. Like the two husbands mentioned here—like
me, of course—right in the middle of something, our attention drifts off. And
there goes the old recall.
Near the end of the first brain class I
tried an experiment. The next time I gave a writing seminar at Leisure World, I
forced myself to pay close attention and remember every name around the
table—seventeen names in all.
Somehow I did it. (But God help me if any
of them had moved.)
AND NOW THE CAPPER to our story. During
our sessions in the two brain classes, Rob and I met and became friendly with a
number of new people, some of whom I encouraged to join my writing class.
The following semester, on another floor
of the school, a new student came up to talk to me. Darn, you look familiar, I thought, though I had no idea where I’d
last seen her.
“I’m Barbara,” she said.
“Barbara?”
“You know, Barbara Simmons.”
I’d never heard of a Barbara Simmons—as
she knew all too well from the strained expression on my face.
“You know,” she prodded. “Barbara
Simmons. From the brain class.”
“Oh. BARBARA! Of course! How could I forget?” (Actually, I’d never
heard her last name.) “Barbara! How nice that you’re here.”
After she sat down, I thought my students
might be amused by the story—how I’d managed to forget where I knew this new
student from one of my brain classes.
My students were amused, all right.
And then, from the back of the room,
Barbara piped up and said casually, “Actually, I was in both your brain classes.”
It was ten minutes before my students
stopped laughing.
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